Metalworking is a crucial aspect of modern manufacturing, as it produces items such as blades, automotive parts, and tools. Straight neat oils, synthetic fluids, semi-synthetic fluids, and soluble oils, which are also called emulsifiable oils, are the four primary forms of metalworking fluids.   When making metal items, several steps are involved. Metalworking fluids are often used in...

While lubricant additives provide essential benefits for machinery and engine performance, their environmental impact cannot be overlooked. Traditional additives, particularly those containing phosphorus, sulfur, and heavy metals, can contribute to pollution and pose disposal challenges. As industries adopt stricter environmental standards, the lubricant additives market is...