Cystic Fibrosis: Understanding the Genetic Disorder Impacting Lungs and Digestion
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a hereditary disorder that primarily affects the respiratory and digestive systems, leading to significant morbidity and reduced life expectancy if left untreated. It is caused by mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene, which regulates the movement of salt and water in and out of cells. Defective CFTR function results in thick,...
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